Please refer to our braces diagram to determine which part is causing the problem. This will help you and our staff in addressing your problem.

Common Orthodontic Emergencies

Irritation of cheeks or gums - When you first get braces, the cheeks and gums have to get used to them. Rinsing with warm saltwater can help reduce the irritation. You may also obtain topical over-the-counter medications to place on the irritated area. Orthodontic wax can also help (see below).

Poking wire or appliance - Push the wire down with the back of a spoon or an eraser on the end of a pencil. If irritation continues, place orthodontic wax over the brace and wire. If the wire is still poking, use a nail clipper or a wire cutter to cut the wire off.

Loose band or bracket - You usually do not need to be seen immediately. Call our office so we can determine the best time to repair your bracket or band. If a brace is loose or broken and still attached to the wire, wax can help hold it in place temporarily. If the bracket or band falls off completely, please save it and bring it to your next appointment.

Lost spacers (separators) are not considered an emergency. However, please call our office to determine if they need to be replaced before your next appointment.

Lost or broken retainer should be replaced as soon as possible to prevent any movement of your teeth. Please contact our office to schedule an appointment.

Tooth soreness - Typically, after placement of spacers, braces, appliances, or after adjustments, your teeth will be sore for three to five days. You may take a pain-reliever that you normally take for a headache.

Headgear doesn't fit or broken - If your headgear no longer fits or it is broken, it's OK to stop wearing it temporarily. You will need to schedule an appointment to adjust it at the earliest convenience.